The top of Mount McGregor

 

Something new this year at Grant Cottage, the Saratoga County, NY site where Ulysses S. Grant completed his memoirs and died in 1885. The top of Mt. McGregor (at the southern end of the Adirondacks) has been opened to the public. It used to be, as I well remember, the site of the prison ballfield, and we tour guides were instructed not to toss back any baseballs that sailed across the fence, because the authorities were concerned about potential smuggling of contraband. On the left in the above photo is a guard tower, where an armed corrections officer kept an eye out.

The Mount McGregor prison closed a decade ago, and New York state has been trying unsuccessfully to sell the empty buildings for redevelopment. Most of them are behind (west) and to the left (south) of the summit, and not seen in this photo, and most of them date from the early 20th century. It was built then as a tuberculosis hospital, a use which became obsolescent with the development of penicillin. Then it was a rest home for World War II soldiers and veterans, then a home for the developmentally disabled. Then in the 1970s with the crime rate rising, especially in New York City, it became a medium and minimum-security prison. Then in the 21st century, with crime falling, it closed.

Grant Cottage was built in 1878 by Duncan McGregor, after whom the mountain is named, as a small hotel, and originally stood here. When McGregor sold to developers, they rolled the cottage on logs a little way downhill to where Grant found it and where it remains today. In its place, they built here the Hotel Balmoral, which burned down in 1897.

When the state first marketed the site, the summit was included in the property for sale. But they eventually gave it to Grant Cottage, and plans are to tear down the fence (the razor wire is gone already) and integrate it into the historic site. 

The photo below shows the view to the east, across the Hudson Valley to the Green Mountains of Vermont.